Hasan Azaati Ibadi Abul-Doanej¹✉ and Nuha Jabbar Abed Alrikaby²✉
¹Department of Specialist Supervision /Directorate General of Maysan Education Ministry of Education, Iraq
²University of Thi-Qar,College of Science, Department of Biology, Al-Nassiriya, Iraq
Received: June 16, 2023/ Revised: July 04, 2023/Accepted: July 06, 2023
(✉) Corresponding Author: ha.s4050z@uomisan.edu.iq, Nuha_bio@sci.utq.edu.iq
Abstract
The immune system is a complex network of cells, tissues, and organs that safeguards the body against harmful environmental factors and maintains overall health. Its primary function is to mount an immune response to prevent infections and ensure the body’s well-being. This defense mechanism involves the collaboration of white blood cells, the thymus gland, spleen, lymphatic glands, stem cells, proteins, and antibodies, among other components. White blood cells act as the front line of defense by identifying and eliminating pathogens. The thymus gland plays a crucial role in the development and maturation of T-cells, which are vital for adaptive immunity. The spleen filters the blood and removes old or damaged blood cells, while lymphatic glands serve as reservoirs for immune cells and filter lymph fluid. Stem cells contribute to the continuous renewal of immune cells. Proteins, including antibodies, play a critical role in identifying and neutralizing specific pathogens. Understanding the intricate workings of the immune system, along with the development of immune-enhancing compounds and antibodies, is essential for enhancing our ability to combat infections and maintain overall health.
Keywords: Antibodies, Different Types of Antibodies, Immune-Boosting Substances, and Immunity
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How to cite this article
Abul-Doanej, H. A. I. and Alrikaby, N. J. (2023). Antibodies and immune-enhancing compounds: A comprehensive review. Microbial Science Archives, Vol. 3(3), 76-79. https://doi.org/10.47587/MSA.2023.3301
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