Hawraa Falih Wali, Walaa Najah Majid, Yasameen Sabbar Naeemah and Mohammed Qasim Waheeb

 Department of Biology, College of Science, Al-Muthanna University,66001, Samawah, Iraq

Received: June 11, 2024/ Revised: July 10, 2024/Accepted: July 12, 2024

(✉) Corresponding Author: mhmdkas@mu.edu.iq

 Abstract

This study investigates drinking water quality in Al-Samawa City by analyzing data from four filtration stations in Al-Muthanna Governorate over the period 2019-2021. Findings reveal significant contamination, including bacterial pollutants from sewage in the Euphrates River, high turbidity, elevated dissolved salts, and excessive chloride levels beyond permissible limits. These contaminants rendered the water unfit for human consumption. The study highlights the critical need for enhanced sanitation measures, stringent water quality controls, and effective management to ensure safe drinking water for the local population.

References

 A. M. A. Taha S. M. Shratooh2 A. H. Jasim. 2023.Determination of bacterial pollution level in Euphrates river within al-Anbar province Iraq .2023. ISSN: 2790-5306, 2790-5314.

Ansam Jasim Mohammad, Nassir Abdullah Alyousif, Um AlbneenSadiq Al-Mosawi and Makia M. Al-Hejuje.2021. Assessment of water quality supplies in some areas of Basrah Governorate, Iraq.2021. Eco. Env. & Cons. 27 (1): 2021; pp. (408-413) Copyright@ EM International ISSN 0971–765X.

Ghassan AdhamAL-Dulaimiand Mohammad Khairi Younes.2017. Assessment of Potable Water Quality in Baghdad City, Iraq.2017. Air, Soil and Water Research Volume 10: 1–5.

Noor Kadhim Alsaad, Asia Fadhile Almansoory, Israa Abdul wahab Al-Baldawi. (2022). Pollution in Shatt Al-Arab River near Hospital Wastewater Disposal – Detection of Pharmaceutical Compounds, Isolation and Identification of Drug-Resistant Bacteria .2022. Journal of Ecological Engineering 2022, 23(12), 29–36 https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/154843 ISSN 2299–8993, License CC-BY 4.0.

Khalid M. Hussein, Sataa A.F. Al-Bayati, Salih A.A. Al-Bakri.2019. Assessing Water Quality for Al-Diwaniyah River, Iraq Using GIS Technique.2019. Engineering and Technology Journal Vol. 37, Part A, No. 7, 2019.

Abeer Mohammed Ali Al-garawyi.2019. Study of Microbial and chemical contamination for drinking water and locally bottled drinking water in Al-Muthanna province.2019.

Wisam B. Al-Tmemy, Ahmed J. Al-Azawi .2019. Evaluation of Microbial Quality of the Drinking Water of Al-Bashaar Water Treatment Plant in Wasit Province Southern of Iraq.2018. 3 rd Scientific Conference on Environment and Sustainable Development, (3rd SCESD), Baghdad, 15-16 November 2017. Vol. 36, Part C, No. 2, 2018.

Hazhar Jalal Ali, Muhammed S. Rasheed, Othman Abdulrahman Mohammed, Abdullah Ahmed Hama, Sardar Muhamad Wali , Fatima Mahmud Ali4 , Azad Faruq Fathala , Zakarya M. Salih.2023.Physico-chemical and Microbiological (Bacteria and Protozoa) Assessment of Halabja Drinking Water, Kurdistan, Iraq.2023. Volume: 1, Issue: 3 Manuscript Code: 769H. P-ISSN: 2958-4612 E-ISSN: 2959-5568.

Hussain, L. E., Khuder, E. K., & Kadhim, M. K. (2017). Study of Bacterial and Phytochemical Contamination in Some Samples of Bottled and Locally Produced Water. Biochemical & Cellular Archives, 17(2).

Al-Tameemi, I. M., Hasan, M. B., Al-Mussawy, H. A., & Al-Madhhachi, A. T. (2020, July). Groundwater Quality Assessment Using Water Quality Index Technique: A Case Study of Kirkuk Governorate, Iraq. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 881, No. 1, p. 012185). IOP Publishing.

Ahmed H. Hussein, Noor A. Neama, Noor M. Hasnawi, Aiman Mohammed Baqir AL-dhalimy & Noor Hassoon AL-qaraghuli. (2021). Study the Bacterial Contamination during Al Arbaʽeen’s visit in Iraq. 2021. Latin American Journal of Pharmacy (formerly Acta Farmacéutica Bonaerense) Lat. Am. J. Pharm. 40 (special issue): 362-5 (April 2021.

Hala emadMohamed and Ibtehalaqeelaltaee. 2022. Evaluation of some physical – chemical and biological properties of wells water and its suitability for drinking in AL-Muthanna governorate /Iraq.

Bashar F. Maaroof, Makki H. Omran, Fouad F. Al-Qaim, Jasim Mohammed Salman, Bader N. Hussain, Mawada Abdellatif, Iacopo Carnacina, Ban Al-Hasani, Muhammad R. Jawad, Wiam A. Hussein. (2023). Environmental assessment of al-hillah river pollution at babil governorate Iraq .2023. Original scientific paper UDC: 911.2:504.064(282.2)(567) https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI2301001.

Jenan A Ghafil, Hameda Kadem Zghair, Ayaid Khadem Zgair (2022). Chemical and microbiological properties of drinking water in the city of Baghdad.2022. Diyala Journal of Medicine 44. Doi: 10.26505/DJM.23016410301.

Awaz B. Mohammed, Siraj M. A. Goran, Maysoon M. Al-Taee. (2010). The efficiency of drinking-water-treatment processes in removing of some PAHs compounds from water in Erbil city-Iraq. J.Thi-Qar Sci. Vol.2 Spt./2010

Ali H. Ghawi. (2000). Optizamation of drinking water treatment plants processes in Iraq. department of civil engineering, alqadisiyia university.

Sami KadhimHassan andYussraOumran Mussa.2022. Determination of physical and chemical properties for drinking water in al-samawah city, Iraq. Determination of physical and chemical properties for drinking water in al-samawah City, Iraq.

Zahraa H. Abed and Kifah M. Khudair.2022. Investigation of high turbidity tap water problem in Najaf governorate/middle of Iraq. Open Engineering 2023; 13: 20220425.

Maysoon M., Baraa T. K., Muyasser M. and Jomaa’h. (2022). Quality assessment of water quality in Iraqi cities. Journal of Applied Engineering Science. Paper number: 20(2022)1, 919, 186-194.

How to cite this article

Wali, H. F., Majid, W. N., Naeemah, Y. S. and Waheeb, M. Q. (2024). Detection of Biological and Physicochemical Contaminants in Drinking Water in Al-Samawa City. Microbial Science Archives, Vol. 4(3), 13-16. https://doi.org/10.47587/MSA.2024.4301

License                      Article Metadata

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

View Details